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Başlık: Pregnant women quit smoking; What about fathers? Survey study in Bursa Region, Turkey
Yazarlar: Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Anabilim Dalı.
Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Biyoistatistik Anabilim Dalı.
Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Aile Hekimliği Anabilim Dalı.
0000-0002-5225-4403
0000-0001-5588-2037
0000-0002-5225-4403
0000-0002-2382-290X
0000-0002-4539-5849
Uncu, Yeşim
Özçakır, Aliş
Ercan, İlker
Bilgel, Nazan
Uncu, Gürkan
AAP-9210-2020
AAG-8209-2021
D-9597-2016
Anahtar kelimeler: Birth-weight
Association
Cigarette-smoking
Maternal smoking
Paternal smoking
Tobacco control
Risk
Preeclampsia
Age
General & internal medicine
Yayın Tarihi: Eki-2005
Yayıncı: Medicinska Naklada
Atıf: Uncu, Y. vd. (2005). "Pregnant women quit smoking; What about fathers? Survey study in Bursa Region, Turkey". Croatian Medical Journal, 46(5), 832-837.
Özet: Aim To evaluate maternal and paternal smoking habits during pregnancy and determine their correlation with pregnancy complications and newborn status. Methods The study included499 pregnant women who delivered at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology in Uludag University School of Medicine, over a period of one year. Women were interviewed about their smoking habits before and during pregnancy. They were also asked about the smoking habits of their spouses. The relationship between smoking habits and pregnancy complications and newborn status was researched. The outcomes measured included pregnancy complications, gestational age at the onset of labor, Apgar scores during labor, and fetal birth weight and height. Results The percentage of maternal smoking before pregnancy was 26.5% (n = 132) and decreased to 9.8% (n =49) at the end of pregnancy, with 52.5% (n = 262) of the fathers who continued to smoke at home during their wife's pregnancy. Low birth weight and preterm delivery rate were significantly higher in maternal (n = 15 [30.6%], and n = 12 [24.5%], respectively) and paternal smoking groups (n = 52 [22.4%] and n = 54 [23.3%1, respectively). Paternal smoking had no effect on intrauterine growth retardation (n = 10 [4.3%]) and prenatal death (n =4 [1.7%]), although maternal smoking had such an effect (n = 7 [14.3%] and n = 3 [6.1%], respectively). Conclusion Maternal smoking is a major risk factor for preterm delivery, low birth weight, intrauterine growth retardation, and intrauterine death, but paternal smoking also carries risk for the fetus. During perinatal care, we should educate the expectant parents about the side effects, not only of maternal, but also of paternal smoking.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/11452/21829
ISSN: 0353-9504
Koleksiyonlarda Görünür:Scopus
Web of Science

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