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http://hdl.handle.net/11452/23479
Başlık: | Airborne particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10) and associated metals in urban Turkey |
Yazarlar: | Kendall, Michaela Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Halk Sağlığı Bilimleri Bölümü. Uludağ Üniversitesi/Mühendislik Fakültesi/Çevre Mühendisliği Bölümü. Uludağ Üniversitesi/Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi/Kimya Anabilim Dalı. 0000-0002-0983-4904 0000-0003-0610-2019 Pala, Kayıhan Uçaklı, Sumru Güçer, Şeref F-7816-2013 6603159416 36867786400 36849130600 |
Anahtar kelimeler: | Environmental sciences & ecology Air pollution Particulate matter (PM) PM2.5 PM2.5 PM10 Particulate-associated metals Turkey Public health Pollution City Site Bursa [Turkey] Turkey Air quality Atmospheric pollution Compliance Concentration (composition) European union Health impact Health risk Heavy metals Inductively coupled plasma method Industrial district Particulate matter Public health Sampler Urban atmosphere Urban pollution |
Yayın Tarihi: | Ara-2011 |
Yayıncı: | Springer |
Atıf: | Kendall, M. vd. (2011). "Airborne particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10) and associated metals in urban Turkey". Air Quality, Atmosphere and Health, 4(3-4), Special Issue, 235-242. |
Özet: | Airborne particulate matter (PM) and associated metals were measured in a district of an industrial city in Western Turkey. We compared PM concentrations in Bursa, Turkey (Nilufer district) with international air quality standards. Turkish legislature adopted the EC Air Quality Framework in 2008, and compliance is required in the medium term. State-of-the-art reference methods were used for all measurements. A Partisol sampler measured urban background PM2.5 and PM10 between May 2007 and April 2008, and PM2.5 samples were later analysed for selected metals using ICP-MS. Average PM2.5 and PM10 mass concentrations over the year were 53 and 83 mu g/m(3), respectively. The annual mean PM2.5:PM10 ratio in Bursa was 0.64. PM2.5 and PM10 were highly correlated at the site (R=0.91 overall), especially in winter. In the cold seasons, the coarse and fine fractions were strongly correlated R=0.67 (p<0.1), while in the warm seasons, they were not (R=0.01). Sampler results correlated well with a nearby Government sampler. Current PM10 and PM2.5 levels in Bursa breach current and prospective EU air quality standards, with significant implications in public health. |
URI: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-010-0129-9 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11869-010-0129-9 http://hdl.handle.net/11452/23479 |
ISSN: | 1873-9318 1873-9326 |
Koleksiyonlarda Görünür: | Scopus Web of Science |
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